aggression
英 [ə'greʃ(ə)n]
美[ə'ɡrɛʃən]
- n. 侵略；进攻；侵犯；侵害
英英释义
- 1. a disposition to behave aggressively
- 2. a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack
- 3. violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked
- 4. the act of initiating hostilities
- 5. deliberately unfriendly behavior
同义词辨析
aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive
这些名词均有"进攻，侵略"之意。
aggression：词义宽泛，既可指武装入侵别国领土，又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。
invasion：多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土，也可用于指抽象事件。
assault：主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。
attack：普通用词，含义广，指事先不发警告，主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。
offensive：多指进攻的态势，常指大规模的协同军事行动。
考试真题
- Further, children whose fathers are warm, loving, and accepting toward them have higher self-esteem and lower rates of aggression and behavior problems.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- Sometimes this anger translates into physical aggression or violence
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
实用场景例句
- The research shows that computer games may cause aggression.
- 研究显示，电脑游戏可能引起好斗情绪。
牛津词典
- unprovoked military aggression
- 无端军事侵犯
牛津词典
- ...the threat of massive military aggression.
- 大规模军事侵略的威胁
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Aggression is by no means a male-only trait.
- 好斗性绝非男性才具有的特征。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The raid was an unjustifiable act of aggression.
- 那次偷袭是一种不正当的侵略行径。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He said he didn't want the job anyway , but that's just sour grapes.
- 他说他其实不想干这份工作, 这只不过是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸而已.
期刊摘选
- Such aids amount to economic aggression.
- 这种援助其实是经济侵略.
《简明英汉词典》
- We will smash any aggression.
- 我们将粉碎任何侵略.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We will never accomodate ourselves to acts of aggression and intervention out of consideration for our relations with the power in question.
- 我们决不会因为考虑国家关系而对侵略和干涉行为姑息迁就.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The city was all burnt down during the the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
- 抗日战争期间,这座城市全部给烧毁了.
《简明英汉词典》
- Such action constitutes an aggression upon women's rights.
- 这种行为是对妇女权利的侵犯.
《简明英汉词典》
- So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.
- 只要我们紧密地团结, 就不必惧怕外来侵略.
《简明英汉词典》
- Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.
- 她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份.
《简明英汉词典》
- We still do; living in a world in which underclared aggression, war, hypocrisy, chicanery, anarchy and impending immolation are part of our daily lives, we all want a code to live by.
- 我们仍然有这种感觉; 生活在一个不宣而战的侵略 、 战争 、 虚伪 、 诈骗 、 混乱以及迫在眉睫的杀戮充斥着我们日常生活的世界里, 我们都想有一种能赖以生存的准则.
《用法词典》
- Only the united struggles of the people of the world can check aggression and save peace.
- 只有全世界人民的团结斗争能制止侵略,挽救和平.
《简明英汉词典》
- Aggression by one nationality against another often leads to war.
- 一个国家对另一国家的挑衅经常会道致战争.
《简明英汉词典》
- The military exercise was condemned as an act of aggression.
- 这次军事演习被谴责为一种挑衅.
《简明英汉词典》
- All this has been done as excuses for their continued pursuance of a policy of aggression and expansion.
- 这一切都是为其坚持侵略扩张政策制造借口.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- an admixture of aggression and creativity
- 进取精神和创意的结合
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The research shows that computer games may cause aggression.
- 研究显示，电脑游戏可能引起好斗情绪。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- an act of unprovoked aggression
- 无端的侵犯行为
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- When Alfred Adler first postulated in 1908 that there existed an inborn instinct of aggression Freud argued against it.
- 当艾尔弗雷德·阿德勒于1908年首次提出人生来就有攻击性本能的假设时，弗洛伊德对此表示反对。
柯林斯例句
- He talked of defending small nations, of ensuring that aggression does not pay.
- 他谈到了保卫小国家，绝不让侵略得逞。
柯林斯例句
- The aggression of a bully leaves people feeling hurt, angry and impotent.
- 暴徒的侵犯令人们感到痛心、愤怒却又无能为力。
柯林斯例句
- If you make aggression pay, this becomes the law of the jungle.
- 如果你通过侵略谋取利益，这就成了弱肉强食。
柯林斯例句
- Naked aggression and an attempt to change frontiers by force could not go unchallenged.
- 公然的侵略和企图用武力改变边界的行径是不能置之不理的。
柯林斯例句
- This aggression is the real issue the world should be concerned about. We want to keep that in focus.
- 这次侵略才是世界应该关注的真正问题。我们想继续保持关注。
柯林斯例句
- The raid was an unjustifiable act of aggression.
- 那次偷袭是一种不正当的侵略行径。
柯林斯例句
- A statement on Amman Radio spoke of bestial aggression and a horrible massacre.
- 安曼广播电台播放的一则声明提到了野蛮的侵略和骇人的大屠杀。
柯林斯例句
词态变化
复数: aggressions;
中文词源
aggression 侵略
前缀ag-同ad-, 向，往。词根gress, 进入，见grade. 进入他国领土。
英文词源
- aggression
- aggression: [17] The violent associations of aggression have developed from the much milder notion of ‘approaching’ somebody. The Latin verb aggredī ‘attack’ was based on the prefix ad- ‘towards’ and gradī ‘walk’, a verb derived in its turn from the noun gradus ‘step’ (from which English gets, among many others, grade, gradual, and degree).
=> degree, grade, gradual - aggression (n.)
- 1610s, "unprovoked attack," from French aggression (16c.), from Latin aggressionem (nominative aggressio) "a going to, an attack," noun of action from past participle stem of aggredi "to approach; attack," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + gradi (past participle gressus) "to step," from gradus "a step" (see grade (n.)). Psychological sense of "hostile or destructive behavior" first recorded 1912 in A.A. Brill's translation of Freud.
双语例句
- 1. His new relationship with Germany is enshrined in a new non-aggression treaty.
- 他与德国的新关系受新的互不侵犯条约的保护。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. His relentless aggression bludgeons you into seeing his point.
- 他咄咄逼人地强迫你了解他的看法。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. A non-aggression pact will be signed between the two countries.
- 两国将签署互不侵犯条约。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The aggression of a bully leaves people feeling hurt, angry and impotent.
- 暴徒的侵犯令人们感到痛心、愤怒却又无能为力。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. If you make aggression pay, this becomes the law of the jungle.
- 如果你通过侵略谋取利益，这就成了弱肉强食。
来自柯林斯例句