laurel

英 ['lɒr(ə)l] 美['lɔrəl]

n. 桂冠，殊荣；月桂树
vt. 授予荣誉，使戴桂冠
n. (Laurel)人名；(法)洛雷尔；(英、西、意)劳雷尔

TEM8 扩展词汇低频词

英英释义

1. any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family

词组搭配

look to one's laurels

be careful not to lose one's superior position to a rival

小心翼翼地保持自己优于对手的地位

实用场景例句

Stan Laurel was born at number 3, Argyll Street.: 斯坦·劳雷尔出生在阿盖尔街3号。

Its huge columns were wreathed with laurel and magnolia.: 其巨大的立柱为月桂和木兰花所环绕。

the comedy duo Laurel and Hardy: 劳莱和哈代这对喜剧搭档

He was wearing a Roman kilt and laurel wreath.: 他身穿罗马人的褶叠短裙,头戴桂冠.

Daphne was pursued by Apollo and was at last changed into a laurel tree.: 达夫尼被阿波罗穷追不舍,最后被变成一棵桂树.

They'll all be sporting with the young ladies in the laurel walks.: 他们全体都会在有月桂树的小路跟年轻的小姐们戏耍.

The leaves dropped from his imaginary crown of laurel.: 他想象中那顶桂冠的叶子凋零了.

He had to pose wearing a laurel wreath.: 他得摆好戴着月桂花冠的姿势.

The winner received a laurel crown.: 胜利者获得一桂冠.

The symbols of Apollo were the wolf, swan, raven, stag, dolphin, laurel, and lyre.: 阿波罗的象征物是狼、天鹅、渡鸦、雄鹿、海豚、桂冠和竖琴.

I've seen lots of Laurel and Hardy films.: 我看过很多劳莱和哈代拍的电影.

So far, which has been the toughest love scene for Laurel?: 到目前为止, 哪一场床戏是最难拍的?

Her marble brow seemed to be made for the laurel!: 她那大理石的额头似乎为桂冠而生!

Laurel for a season, and love is sweet for a day.: 月桂可繁茂一季, 爱情可甜蜜一日.

There are many fairy tales about the laurel on the moon.: 有许多关于月球上月桂的神话故事.

中文词源

laurel 月桂树

词源不详，可能来自希腊语Daphne,希腊神话仙女，因逃避阿波罗追求，投河自尽，死后化作月桂树，阿波罗感慨万千，用桂树编成的花冠奖励古希腊最优秀的诗人。

助记提示

1. 维纳斯很美，但被迫嫁给伏尔甘，她于是偷情和Mars，被阿波罗看见了，阿就到处去说，Mars 就要打他，被宙斯拦下，维纳斯的儿子是Cupid 爱神丘比特 cupidity [人们对爱情是]贪婪，维要Cupid 给阿波罗最喜欢的河神的女儿达芙妮射了一支铅箭，而给阿波罗一支金箭，女生沿着希腊神话中最著名的Meander 河跑，这条河是阿波罗和他的双生妹黛安娜上班的地方，这条河后来变成了弯延曲折的意思，是太阳升起，月亮落下的地方，达芙妮后来要河神把她变成树也不愿意嫁给阿波罗，后来她变成了一棵月桂树，等阿波罗来时，他的心爱女人已经变成了一棵树，他于是摘下树枝系在自己头上，这是桂冠的由来。
2. 阿波罗心中永远的痛.

双语例句

1. Stan Laurel was born at number 3, Argyll Street.: 斯坦·劳雷尔出生在阿盖尔街3号。

2. Its huge columns were wreathed with laurel and magnolia.: 其巨大的立柱为月桂和木兰花所环绕。

3. the comedy duo Laurel and Hardy: 劳莱和哈代这对喜剧搭档

4. He was wearing a Roman kilt and laurel wreath.: 他身穿罗马人的褶叠短裙,头戴桂冠.

5. Daphne was pursued by Apollo and was at last changed into a laurel tree.: 达夫尼被阿波罗穷追不舍,最后被变成一棵桂树.

英文词源

laurel (n.): c. 1300, lorrer, from Old French laurier (12c.), from Latin laurus "laurel tree," probably related to Greek daphne "laurel" (for change of d- to l- see lachrymose), probably from a pre-IE Mediterranean language. The change of second -r- to -l- after mid-14c. is by dissimilation. An emblem of victory or of distinction, hence the phrase to rest (originally repose) on one's laurels, first attested 1831.

词态变化

复数: laurels;