penal
英 ['piːn(ə)l]
美['pinl]
- adj. 刑事的；刑罚的
英英释义
- 1. of or relating to punishment;
- "penal reform"
- "penal code"
- 2. serving as or designed to impose punishment;
- "penal servitude"
- "a penal colony"
- 3. subject to punishment by law;
- "a penal offense"
实用场景例句
- Parliament may legislate on any matter of penal law.
- 议会可以对刑事法律的任何事项立法.
《简明英汉词典》
- The punishments for robbery and murder are prescribed in the penal code.
- 对抢劫和凶杀的惩罚在刑法中有明文规定.
《简明英汉词典》
- He visited various penal institutions in the United Kingdom in the late 1930s.
- 20世纪30年代末他探访了英国各种各样的服刑机构。
柯林斯例句
- I'm comparing only your ignorance and mine about penal institutions.
- 我只是拿你我两人对刑法机构的无知作个比较罢了.
辞典例句
- Penal statutes must not be given retroactive effect.
- 刑法不得溯及既往.
口语例句
- Are you familiar with California penal code 181, Professor?
- 教授你可熟悉加州第181号刑事法规?
电影对白
- Francis Burdett succeeded in lightening the excessive severity of the penal laws.
- 弗朗西丝·伯迪脱爵士成功地减轻了极其严厉刑法时的凶杀案.
互联网
- If make three rated above penal code , impose death penalty.
- 如果犯三级以上刑法,处以死刑.
互联网
- Environmental Crime was firstly stipulated in Penal Code of our country systematically.
- 我国刑法典首次对环境犯罪作了系统、具体的规定.
互联网
- Facilities that are located at a prison or other penal institution.
- 设施,分别位于一所监狱或其他惩教院所.
互联网
- The California Penal Code, for instance, has retained it.
- 比如, 《加利福尼亚刑法典》就保留了这一点.
互联网
- He underwent nineteen years of penal servitude for theft.
- 他因犯了大窃案受过十九年的苦刑.
互联网
- Intentional disrupt computer system, which is a crime under Chinese penal code.
- 故意破坏电脑系统构成中国刑法中的犯罪行为.
互联网
- Inside the wall is the penal institution for the settled.
- 墙里面就是为那些安顿之人而设的刑所.
互联网
- Essentially, Article 356 Of Penal Code stipulates special recidivist.
- 刑法典第三百五十六条实质上是关于特别累犯的规定.
互联网
中文词源
penal 惩罚的，处罚的
来自拉丁语poena,处罚，惩罚，来自希腊语poine,处罚，罚金，来自PIE*kwei,弥补，支付，赎罪，词源同pain,punish.
助记提示
1、pen- + -al
双语例句
- 1. the penal system
- 刑罚制度
来自《权威词典》
- 2. Parliament may legislate on any matter of penal law.
- 议会可以对刑事法律的任何事项立法.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The punishments for robbery and murder are prescribed in the penal code.
- 对抢劫和凶杀的惩罚在刑法中有明文规定.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. He visited various penal institutions in the United Kingdom in the late 1930s.
- 20世纪30年代末他探访了英国各种各样的服刑机构。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. After his experience in jail , he has a pretty jaundiced view of the penal system.
- 经历了牢狱生活之后, 他对刑罚制度颇有成见.
来自《简明英汉词典》
英文词源
- penal
- penal: see pain
- penal (adj.)
- "pertaining to punishment," mid-15c., from Old French peinal (12c., Modern French pénal) and directly from Medieval Latin penalis, from Latin poenalis "pertaining to punishment," from poena "punishment," from Greek poine "blood-money, fine, penalty, punishment," from PIE *kwoina, from root *kwei- "to pay, atone, compensate" (cognates: Greek time "price, worth, honor, esteem, respect," tinein "to pay a price, punish, take vengeance;" Sanskrit cinoti "observes, notes;" Avestan kaena "punishment, vengeance;" Old Church Slavonic cena "honor, price;" Lithuanian kaina "value, price").